Gospel
Luke 6:20-26
20 Raising his eyes toward his disciples Jesus said: “Blessed are you who are poor, for the Kingdom of God is yours. 21 Blessed are you who are now hungry, for you will be satisfied. Blessed are you who are now weeping, for you will laugh. 22 Blessed are you when people hate you, and when they exclude and insult you, and denounce your name as evil on account of the Son of Man. 23 Rejoice and leap for joy on that day! Behold, your reward will be great in heaven. For their ancestors treated the prophets in the same way. 24 But woe to you who are rich, for you have received your consolation. 25 But woe to you who are filled now, for you will be hungry. Woe to you who laugh now, for you will grieve and weep. 26 Woe to you when all speak well of you, for their ancestors treated the false prophets in this way.”
Background:
This sermon is delivered by Jesus to His disciples and a large crowd. Unlike Matthew’s account, which takes place on a mountain, Luke’s version is set on a level place. The audience includes not only Jesus’ disciples but also people from all over Judea, Jerusalem, and the coastal regions of Tyre and Sidon.
Jesus pronounces blessings on the poor, the hungry, those who weep, and those who are hated because of their association with Him. These blessings emphasize the future reversal of fortunes in God’s kingdom. Conversely, Jesus pronounces woes on the rich, the well-fed, those who laugh now, and those who are well-spoken of by others. These woes serve as warnings about the temporary nature of worldly comforts and the ultimate judgment of God.
Theological Significance:
This passage underscores the theme of reversal, where the current social order is turned upside down in God’s kingdom. The poor and marginalized are uplifted, while the rich and powerful face judgment. Jesus’ teachings here challenge His followers to live according to the values of God’s kingdom, even if it means facing hardship and persecution in the present.
While both Luke and Matthew include beatitudes, Luke’s version is more concise and includes corresponding woes. This difference highlights Luke’s emphasis on the social and economic aspects of Jesus’ message.
This passage invites reflection on how we align our lives with the values of God’s kingdom, encouraging us to find true happiness and fulfillment in following Jesus, even when it goes against the grain of societal norms.
Learning Lessons:
True richness comes from a relationship with God, not material wealth. Jesus teaches us the importance of humility and recognizing our need for God. He encourages us to seek spiritual nourishment and righteousness. Our deepest needs are met in God, and He promises to satisfy those who earnestly seek Him.
Jesus acknowledges our pain and promises comfort. This reminds us that our suffering is temporary and that God is with us in our trials. Following Jesus may lead to opposition, but we are blessed when we stand firm in our faith. This teaches us to find joy in being identified with Christ, even in difficult times.
Jesus' warnings caution us against becoming complacent or overly reliant on worldly success and approval. He reminds us to focus on eternal values rather than temporary pleasures. The current social order is turned upside down in God’s kingdom. We should live with an eternal perspective, valuing what God values.
Jesus calls us to be compassionate and just. We are encouraged to care for the marginalized and to use our resources to help others.
“Blessed Are You”
Blessed are you, the poor in heart,
For Heaven’s gates are set apart.
Though hunger gnaws and tears may fall,
The Lord has heard your silent call.
Rejoice when scorn and hate arise,
For glory waits beyond the skies.
The prophets walked this path before—
You walk with Christ forevermore.
But woe to those whose wealth is pride,
Whose laughter mocks the pain they hide.
For fleeting joy and worldly fame
Will vanish in the judgment flame.
So lift your eyes, O soul oppressed,
In Jesus’ love, you are blessed.
The Kingdom’s light will guide your way,
Through darkest night to endless day.
Lord Jesus,
You looked upon the poor and called them blessed. You saw the hungry and promised satisfaction. You embraced the weeping and gave them laughter. You honored the hated and gave them Heaven.
Teach me to see as You see. Strip away my pride, my comfort, my need for praise. Let me hunger for righteousness and weep for the brokenness of this world.
When I am excluded, remind me of Your embrace. When I am tempted by riches, remind me of Your poverty. When I am praised, remind me of the prophets who were rejected.
Make me poor in spirit that I may be rich in You.
Amen.
Pericope
IV: The Ministry in Galilee
SERMON ON THE PLAIN
Luke 6:20-26
Gospel Acclamation
Rejoice and leap for joy! Your reward will be great in heaven.
Reflection Source:
Conversation with Copilot